Prostatitis tops the list of common male diseases.It develops as a result of inflammation of the soft tissue of the prostate.The disease affects a man's well-being and the quality of his intimate life.There are many traditional ways to treat the disease.But experts continue to discover new things in the treatment of prostatitis.Modern techniques make it possible to deal with the problem quickly and without consequences for health.An integrated approach is considered a prerequisite for successful treatment.
Modern methods of treating prostatitis.
In most cases, prostatitis is diagnosed in the later stages, when it becomes chronic.The basis of treatment is the use of antibacterial agents and non-steroidal drugs with an analgesic effect.In complicated cases, men are prescribed alpha blockers.
For more effective treatment, other methods of influencing the prostate are also used.In recent years, many new developments have appeared in the treatment of prostatitis.
Physiotherapeutic procedures have become especially in demand:
- radiofrequency therapy;
- electrical stimulation;
- urethral balloon dilation;
- EHF Therapy;
- laser treatment;
- ozone therapy.
Modern methods of treating prostatitis focus on improving blood circulation in the genital area.Thanks to this, stagnant processes that contribute to the inflammatory process in the prostate are eliminated.
The procedures can be performed both in a hospital and on an outpatient basis.Treatment of chronic prostatitis is carried out taking into account concomitant pathologies and individual characteristics of the body.
laser therapy
Laser therapy is a procedure that involves using a powerful beam of light that heats an area of the skin's surface.Thanks to this, metabolic processes in the prostate cells are improved and the regeneration process of the affected areas is accelerated.
The procedure is performed not only to treat prostatitis, but also for preventive purposes.
Contraindications for the procedure include:
- acute form of the disease;
- oncological formations;
- hemophilia;
- acute pathologies of the respiratory tract.
The procedure to restore prostate function through laser exposure has both negative and positive aspects.Disadvantages include a high risk of burns and impaired testosterone production.
The advantages of the method include:
- short recovery period;
- low probability of complications;
- relapse prevention;
- Strengthening blood vessels in the pelvic area.
Laser therapy for prostatitis is not performed after the age of 65.
Radiofrequency therapy
Radiofrequency thermal therapy is widely used in the treatment of various diseases.In medicine it has a second name: thermotherapy.Radiofrequency energy produces heat in the deep layers of the skin.
This allows you to achieve the following effect:
- elimination of painful sensations;
- removal of swelling;
- dilation of blood vessels;
- tissue oxygenation.
In the treatment of the prostate, radiofrequency radiation therapy is used to limit the destruction of tissue in the organ.It allows you to relieve the urethra from the pressure of the inflamed prostate.
As a result, the man's urinary function is normalized.In 75% of cases, an improvement in well-being is observed within 3-4 weeks after treatment.
The procedure is performed on an outpatient basis, under the supervision of medical personnel.The general course of treatment includes 3 to 10 visits to the physical therapy office.The duration of the procedure is 20 minutes.After the procedure, the patient remains under medical supervision for at least one hour.The doctor selects the treatment regimen individually.
electrical stimulation
During electrical stimulation, a muscle contraction occurs, due to which the prostate tissue is freed from toxic substances and stagnant fluid.The goal of the procedure is to reduce the volume of the prostate due to the influence of a low-frequency electrical current.
During the treatment session, a catheter equipped with electrodes is inserted into the urethra area.The patient at this time lies on his back with his legs bent.The doctor directs the current manually, focusing on the man's well-being.
If the procedure is performed endorectally, the rectum is cleaned first.For malignant formations, abscesses and acute forms of the disease, treatment is not carried out.
The result of electrical stimulation is as follows:
- elimination of painful sensations;
- normalization of blood circulation;
- increased erection;
- restoration of urinary function.
Ozone therapy
One of the newest methods of treating prostatitis is ozone therapy.It is a process of introducing an ozonated isotonic solution of sodium chloride into the rectal opening.The optimal ozone concentration is 2.0 µg/ml.The treatment course includes 12 to 15 procedures.
Ozone therapy is combined with antibiotics and prostate massage.When using this treatment method, 93% of patients noted a significant improvement in their well-being.The procedure is used not only as an adjunct to primary drug therapy, but also as an independent treatment.
Balloon urethral dilation
Modern treatment of prostatitis using balloon urethral dilation helps to eliminate the symptoms of the pathological process.The main advantage of the procedure is the absence of pain.In some cases, an ultrasound examination is performed during this procedure.
The procedure consists of inserting an endoscopic tube into the urethra, at the end of which there is an inflator balloon.With its help, the lumen of the urethra expands.
In complicated cases, this treatment method is combined with stent placement.A special cylinder is placed in the urethra area, which prevents the reverse narrowing process.
What is vacuum therapy?
Vacuum restoration of the prostate involves the use of a special device.The disadvantages of vacuum therapy include the lack of impact on the root of the problem.The device eliminates only the symptoms of the disease.Therefore, its use is recommended in conjunction with pharmacological treatments or surgical methods.
Contraindications for the procedure include:
- diabetes mellitus;
- diseases of the circulatory system;
- psychological problems;
- acute form of the disease.
Vacumtherapy aims to put the penis in an erect state.The device used during the procedure ensures blood flow to the pelvis, which normalizes the functioning of the prostate.
The principle of the effect of vacuum therapy on the male body is as follows:
- The penis is placed in the pump cylinder, after which all the air is removed.
- Blood rushes to the pelvis, causing the penis to become erect.
- The compression ring is transferred to the base of the genital organ.
- Air is introduced into the pump and then removed from it.
How does thermotherapy affect the treatment of prostatitis?
Heat therapy is considered a gentle way to influence the prostate gland.Compared to drug treatment, it is more effective, but does not cause the same complications that surgery can cause.Laser, microwave, or radio frequency energy is used to create and maintain a specific temperature.
The procedure allows you to quickly and easily destroy pathological prostate cells.
Heating of the prostate tissue can be superficial or deep.With its help, the organs of the genitourinary system are disinfected and the conditions for drug therapy are improved.
The treatment result is as follows:
- optimization of local metabolism;
- increase local immunity;
- increased arterial and capillary blood flow;
- increasing the permeability of cell membranes.
Thermotherapy belongs to the group of minimally invasive procedures with a high degree of effectiveness.It is not used as primary treatment.Most often, thermotherapy enhances the effect of drug therapy.
The principle of influence depends on the temperature regime used during treatment:
- At temperatures of around 45°C, pathological cells are destroyed, but healthy cells are not affected.
- In the range of 45°C to 70°C, necrotic changes occur in the prostate tissues.
- When the temperature reaches 100°C, the volume of the inflamed organ decreases.
Despite the high effectiveness of the procedure, it is not performed in all cases.This is due to the high probability of complications.
These include hematuria, bladder spasms, dysuria, and pain in the urethra.The procedure is prohibited for people with blood diseases, mental disorders or who have pacemakers or joint replacements.
New medications for prostatitis.
The pharmaceutical market tends to be constantly updated.In recent years, many medications have appeared to treat prostatitis.The drugs are characterized by rapid penetration into the prostate tissue and a cumulative effect.
Treatment of prostatitis in men requires a lot of strength and patience.Treating a disease is much more difficult than taking preventive measures in a timely manner.There are medications that normalize the functioning of the prostate, thus preventing the development of the inflammatory process.
It is strictly prohibited to take prostatitis medications without a doctor's prescription.
Latest news about new shapes.
As a result of recent research by American scientists, it has been revealed that cancer cells can adapt to the conditions created in the body during drug treatment.Therefore, it is very important to use new methods to combat the disease.
Prostate cancer is usually treated with a special medicine.Despite its effectiveness, it causes minimal damage to healthy cells in the male reproductive system.
Additionally, hormonal drugs are used:
- Antiandrogenic agents are used for androgen blockade in combination with pituitary hormones.
- Gonadotropins are necessary to reduce testosterone concentrations.
- Pituitary-like drugs block the production of sex hormones.
The latest experimental treatment methods also include virotherapy.It involves the use of modified viruses that kill cancer cells.A prominent representative of this category of drugs is ECHO 7 Rigvir.During its use, the body's immune defense is restored.
Every year more and more medications for prostatitis appear.Before using pills to combat a disease, it is necessary to consult a doctor and undergo a thorough examination of the body.Only in this case therapeutic therapy will be as productive as possible.